Exploring the Most Common Types of Drywall Finishing Solutions

Drywall finishing is essential for creating smooth, seamless walls and ceilings. Proper finishing techniques, like utilizing corner beads, enhance a room's aesthetic appeal and ensure the longevity and durability of the drywall.

What Are Corner Beads?

Corner beads are an essential component of drywall finishing, used to reinforce and protect the external corners of walls. They help create straight, sharp and durable edges, preventing damage from impacts and everyday wear and tear.

Corner beads come in various materials, such as metal, plastic and vinyl. There are many benefits to utilizing vinyl corner beads over metal, such as longevity and sustainability.

By incorporating corner beads into your drywall finishing process, you can achieve a polished, professional look that stands the test of time.

Types of Vinyl Corner Beads

Vinyl corner beads have gained popularity due to their flexibility, durability and ease of installation.

The most common styles of vinyl corner beads include:

  • Soft Profile Corner Beads: These are popular for residential and commercial spaces. Their subtly curved shape creates a seamless, polished look, offering a mild, easy-on-the-eyes transition between adjoining walls.

  • Sharp Profile Corner Beads: The aptly named sharp profile corner bead delivers a crisp, well-defined edge that lives up to its moniker. Its design allows for a cleaner finish using less joint compound and no setback, ultimately saving time and materials during installation.

  • Bullnose Corner Beads: Bullnose beads create a unique, softer aesthetic on outside corners, offering the most pronounced curvature among the various types of drywall corner beads.

  • Chamfer Corner Beads: Chamfer beads offer a sophisticated and graceful solution for finishing outside corners. They are distinguished by using a sleek, angled edge rather than a rounded profile.

  • J Beads: J beads are commonly employed when drywall abuts another material, such as wood, brick or stone. By capping the raw edge of the drywall, a J bead not only provides a polished, finished look but also safeguards the delicate, exposed edge from potential damage.

  • L Beads: L beads serve a similar function to J beads, but they offer the added benefit of allowing you to finish the edge with a joint compound. This creates a sleeker, more contemporary appearance while safeguarding the drywall's vulnerable, unfinished edge.

  • Movement Control Corner Beads: Movement control beads are designed to address scenarios where a structure is expected to undergo a degree of expansion and contraction. They provide a neat and uniform finish for joints while simultaneously permitting the required range of motion.

While these are the most common types of vinyl corner beads, it's worth noting that many other variations are available, each designed to suit specific aesthetic preferences and functional requirements.

Installing Corner Beads

A close-up of a man using Trim-Tex Small Bullnose Corner Bead

Installing corner beads requires a few different tools and materials, including:

  • Utility knife and straight-edge

  • Chalk line

  • Taping knives (4 to 6 inches)

  • Spray Adhesive

  • Heavy duty stapler

  • 1⁄2-inch staples

  • Hammer (if needed)

  • Inside corner tool (for 3-way connections)

While the general installation process is similar for different corner beads, it's essential to understand that each type may require specific tools and techniques for optimal results. Regardless of the type of corner bead you choose, the key to successful corner bead installation, according to “Fine Homebuilding,” lies in proper preparation, precise measuring and cutting and careful application of the adhesive or compound.

Tips for achieving a smooth and even finish include:

  • Use a high-quality drywall compound that is easy to apply and sand.

  • Ensure the corner bead is securely attached and properly aligned before applying the joint compound.

  • Sand between coats of compound to create a smooth, even surface.

  • Take your time and be patient — rushing the process can lead to imperfections and an unsatisfactory finish.

For comprehensive installation guides and informative video tutorials on corner bead installation, visit the Trim-Tex resources page.

Corner Bead Maintenance and Repair

Over time, corner beads may experience wear and tear, resulting in cracks, dents or separation from the wall. Common issues include:

  • Impact damage from furniture or other objects

  • Settling or shifting of the building structure

  • Moisture exposure, leading to rust or corrosion (in the case of metal corner beads)

To repair damaged corner beads, follow these steps from “Today's Homeowner:”

  • Use a hacksaw to cut a few inches above and below the damaged section of the drywall corner bead.

  • Using a utility knife, score along the edge of the damaged corner bead about 1.25 inches back from the corner, then pry the damaged corner bead off the wall.

  • Cut a new piece of drywall corner bead to fit the space left by the removed section.

  • Nail the new piece of corner bead in place, ensuring it is properly aligned and flush with the surrounding corner bead.

  • Apply several coats of joint compound to the repaired area, feathering it out to blend with the surrounding wall and allowing adequate drying time between coats.

  • Use a sanding block to smooth the joint compound, then prime and paint the repaired section to match the rest of the wall.

To prevent future damage to your corner beads, it's essential to use high-quality, durable materials specifically designed for your intended application.

Ensuring proper installation techniques are followed is equally important, as this will minimize the risk of separation or cracking over time. In high-traffic areas, consider protecting corners from impact damage using furniture pads or wall guards, which can help maintain the integrity and appearance of drywall finishing for years to come.

Other Types of Drywall Finishes

A drywalled room with windows

While corner beads are a crucial component of drywall finishing, several other techniques contribute to a polished, professional look:

  • Taped Joints: Taped joints apply drywall tape and compound to the seams between drywall panels, creating a smooth, seamless transition.

  • Skim Coating: Skim coating is the process of applying a thin layer of joint compound over the entire drywall surface to achieve a smooth, even finish.

  • Drywall Textures: Texture finishes, such as knockdown, orange peel or popcorn, add visual interest and can help conceal minor imperfections in the drywall. While these textures can provide a unique look, some homeowners may prefer a smoother finish, opting for professional texture removal services to update their space, particularly when dealing with dated or hard-to-maintain finishes like popcorn ceilings.

  • Veneer Plaster Finish: A veneer plaster finish involves applying a thin layer of plaster over the drywall surface, creating a durable, long-lasting finish with a smooth, polished appearance.

  • Level 5 Finish: A level 5 finish is the highest-quality drywall finish, achieved through multiple coats of joint compound, sanding and skim coating to create a perfectly smooth, defect-free surface.

When deciding on drywall finishing solutions, consider factors such as:

  • Durability: Select a finish that can withstand the wear and tear of the specific environment.

  • Aesthetics: Choose a finish that complements the overall design style and desired look of the space.

  • Cost: Consider each finishing option's initial investment and long-term maintenance costs.

Choosing Your Drywall Finishings

Selecting the appropriate drywall finish is crucial for achieving the desired look and ensuring the longevity of your walls. When deciding on drywall finishing solutions, consider factors such as:

  • Durability: Select a finish that can withstand the wear and tear of the specific environment.

  • Aesthetics: Choose a finish that complements the overall design style and desired look of the space.

  • Cost: Consider each finishing option's initial investment and long-term maintenance costs.

Consulting with an experienced drywall finishing company can help you make informed decisions based on your needs and preferences. As you select a drywall finishing company or supplier, take into account key aspects like:

  • Experience: Look for a company with a proven track record of successful projects and satisfied clients.

  • Reputation: Read reviews and ask for references to gauge the company's reliability and quality of work.

  • Portfolio: Review the company's portfolio to ensure its style and expertise align with your vision.

Find the Best Drywall Corner Beads With Trim-Tex

Installing corner beads can be challenging — make the wrong choice, and you'll end up with subpar results or corners that crack prematurely. Ensure success from the outset by opting for premium corner bead brands like Trim-Tex.

With over 200 profiles developed over 50 years dedicated exclusively to drywall, Trim-Tex understands the challenges of finishing intricate corners. We are the leading innovator and producer of cutting-edge drywall beads, tools and accessories, catering to every aspect of your project.

Trim-Tex corner beads undergo stringent testing to guarantee durability and efficient, hassle-free installation. Our innovative vinyl products elevate basic drywall into captivating architectural elements.

Contact your local Trim-Tex distributor or our customer support team to discuss the best corner bead option for your next project.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best type of corner bead for high-moisture areas?

Vinyl or plastic corner beads are the best choices for high-moisture areas, such as bathrooms or kitchens. Unlike metal corner beads, they are resistant to rust and corrosion and can withstand exposure to water and humidity without deteriorating.

How do I choose between a sharp profile and a bullnose corner bead?

Choosing between a sharp profile and a bullnose corner bead depends on the desired aesthetic and the room's function. Sharp profile corner beads create a crisp, modern look, while bullnose corner beads offer a softer, more inviting appearance. Consider the overall design style and the area's traffic level when deciding.

Can I install corner beads myself, or should I hire a professional?

While installing corner beads is a relatively straightforward process, achieving a seamless, professional finish requires skill and experience.

If you are comfortable with DIY projects and have some experience with drywall finishing, you may be able to install corner beads yourself. However, hiring a professional drywall finishing company is recommended for the best results and to ensure a long-lasting, high-quality finish.